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CPL Test Series
Question Bank
Questions for REVISION
Answer the following questions
Test Mode
Training Mode
1. The gravity erecting device on a vertical gyro is used on which instrument;
gyromagnetic device
turn indicator
directional gyro unit
artificial horizon
2. VNO is defined as
maximum operating speed
manoeuvring speed
never exceed speed
maximum structural cruising speed
3. You commence a rate 2 turn from south-east to south-west, in the Northern Hemisphere. On what heading do you stop the turn?
235°
205°
255°
240°
4. If an aircraft is descending at constant mach number, and the total air temperature remains constant, what happens to the CAS?
decreases
increases if the temperature is below standard, and decreases if the temperature is above standard
increases
remains constant
5. A standby artificial horizon must have the following properties: 1. a remote gyro 2. its own power supply 3. only to be used in emergency 4. its own gyro 5. one for each certified pilot
1,3, & 5
2 & 4
2, 3, & 4
all the above
6. What aircraft system uses a frequency of 4,400 MHz?
weather radar
ATC radar
radio altimeter
SSR
7. A 2 axis gyro, measuring vertical changes will have
one degree of freedom, vertical axis
two degrees of freedom, horizontal axis
one degree of freedom, horizontal axis
two degrees of freedom, vertical axis
8. If the radio altimeter fails
aural warning given
radio alt flag and red lamp activates.
height information disappears
radio alt flag, red lamp, and aural warning given
9. When turning right onto north, through 900, what heading on your DIC should you roll out on, if the aircraft is in the Northern Hemisphere?
340°
360°
320°
020°
10. If while level at FL 270, at a constant CAS, temperature falls, what happens to the Mach No
increases depending on whether temp >ISA or < ISA.
decreases
remains constant.
increases
11. A modern low altitude Radio Altimeter uses the principle of
Frequency modulated waves, where the difference between the transmitted wave and the received wave is measured.
Triangular wave, with the frequency shift of the ground reflected wave being measured
Wave modulation, with frequency shift due to Doppler effect of the ground reflected wave being measured
pulse modulated waves, with the difference between the transmitted and received waves displayed on a circular screen.
12. VNO is the max. speed which
the pilot can fully deflect the controls.
should only be exceeded in still air and with caution
must not be exceeded for flap/gear extension
should never be exceeded.
13. A radio altimeter is
a/c based and measures true height
ground based and measures true altitude.
a/c based and measures true altitude.
ground based and measures true height.
14. The pressure measured at the forward face of the Pitot probe is
total pressure + static pressure
total pressure
static pressure
dynamic pressure
15. The difference between Magnetic North and True North can be derived by
deviation curve
deviation card
map with isogonal lines
map with isoclinic lines
16. A vibrator may be fitted to an altimeter to overcome
friction
pressure error
hysterysis
lag
17. What is the normal operating range of a low altitude Radio Altimeter?
0 to 10,000ft
0 to 7,500ft
0 to 2,500ft
50ft to 2500ft
18. An aircraft, in the southern hemisphere, is decelerating to land on a westerly heading. The direct reading magnetic compass will indicate
an apparent turn to north
an oscillation about west
an apparent turn to south
correctly
19. VNE is defined as
the speed above which the landing gear may not be extended
the speed which must not be exceeded in still air, or without caution
the speed which must never be exceeded
the maximum speed for normal flap extension to be selected
20. The properties of a gyro are: 1. mass 2. rigidity 3. inertia 4. precession 5. rotational speed
1,2, & 3
2 & 3
2 & 4
1 & 3
21. A factor giving an error on a direct indicating compass would be
acceleration on east/west headings
crosswinds – particularly on east/west headings
parallax due to oscillations of the compass rose
turning through east/west headings
22. To obtain heading information from a Gyro Stabilised platform, the gyros should have
1 degree of freedom and a vertical axis
1 degree of freedom and a horizontal axis
2 degrees of freedom and a horizontal axis
2 degrees of freedom and a vertical axis
23. What happens when the static pressure supply, to an altimeter, becomes blocked during a descent?
over reads
indicates altitude at which blockage occurred
under reads
reduces to zero
24. If an aircraft, fitted with a DRMC, takes off on a westerly heading, in the northern hemisphere, the DRMC will indicate
oscillates about west
a turn to the north
no turn
a turn to south
25. What are the components of a Ring Laser Gyro?
mirrors and 2 cavities
2 beams of laser light
horizontal gryo axis and 1 degree of freedom
2 anodes and 2 cathodes
26. The white arc on the ASI indicates
VS0 at the lower end and VLE at the upper end
VS1 at the lower end and VFE at the upper end
VS0 at the lower end and VFE at the upper end
VS1 at the lower end and VLE at the upper end
27. If a constant CAS is maintained in a climb, what happens to the mach number
decreases
remains constant
increases
28. What has inputs from the flux valve
amplifier
heading indicator
error detector
precession motor
29. An aircraft is taking of on a runway heading 0450, in still air, with a compass having 00 deviation. The runway is on an agonic line. What are the northerly turning errors (northern hemisphere)?
compass moves to less than 045°
compass moves to more than 045°
compass stays on 045° if wings are kept level
compass remains on 045°
30. The indications of a machmeter are independent of
Differential static and dynamic Pressure
Temperature (OAT)
Static Pressure
Dynamic Pressure
31. True heading can be converted into magnetic heading using a compass and
A deviation card.
A map with isoclinal lines.
A deviation curve
A map with isogonal lines.
32. A DGI has
two degrees of freedom & a horizontal spin axis
one degree of freedom & a vertical spin axis
one degree of freedom & a horizontal spin axis
two degrees of freedom & a vertical spin axis
33. The Primary Flying Display (PFD) displays information dedicated to
engine data and alarms
weather radar
flight path
aircraft systems
34. Which of the following will effect a direct reading compass? 1. ferrous metals 2. non-ferrous metals 3. electrical equipment
all 3
1 & 2
1 & 3
1 only
35. The main cause of error in a DRMC is
turning
parallax in the rose
latitude
magnetic deviation
36. The frequencies used in a low altitude Radio Altimeter are
5 GHz to 6 GHz
2700 MHz to 2900 MHz
5400 MHz and 9400 MHz
4200 MHz to 4400 MHz
37. Why must Latitude and Longitude be inserted into an IRS?
to enable the levelling procedure to commence
to check the IRS position with the Flight Management System
to determine the aircraft position relative to the earth
to determine the accuracy of the alignment
38. At constant weight, regardless of altitude, an aircraft always lifts off at a constant:
EAS
CAS
TAS
ground speed
39. A directional gyro is valid only for a short period of time. The causes of this inaccuracy are; 1. earth rotation 2. longitudinal accelerations 3. a/c motion over the earth 4. mechanical defects 5. gyro mass
all of the above
1, 3 & 4
1, 2 & 3
1, 3 & 5
40. Sound propagates at a speed which depends only on
density
temperature & pressure
pressure
temperature
41. A ring laser gyro consists of
Two electrodes (anodes and cathodes)
A gyro with 2 degrees of freedom
Two moving cavities using mirrors
A laser split into two beams
42. The right static vent is blocked, when the aircraft yaws to the right. Does the altimeter:
unaffected
Over read
under read
43. What is the purpose of the latitude nut in a DGI?
to correct for latitude error
to correct for transport wander
to correct for coriolis error
to correct for earth rate
44. QNH is
the airfield barometric pressure
the setting that will indicate airfield height
the equivalent sea level pressure at the airfield
the setting that will give zero indication on the airfield
45. An a/c is travelling at 100 kts forward speed on a 30 glideslope. What is its rate of descent?
600 ft/min.
250 ft/min.
300 ft/min.
500 ft/min.
46. What principle does the radio altimeter work on?
pulse modulation
amplitude modulation
pulse modulation and carrier wave
frequency modulation and carrier wave
47. If CAS is kept constant, what happens to the Mach No?
as the altitude increases the mach No will decrease
as the temperature decreases the mach No will decrease
as the altitude increases the mach No will increase
as the temperature increases the mach No will increase
48. You are flying at a constant FL 290 and constant mach number. The total temperature increases by 50. The CAS will
will increase or decrease depending on whether you are above or below ISA.
remain approximately constant
increase by 10 kts
decrease by 10 kts
49. Using a classic Artificial Horizon, the a/c performs a right turn through 360 degrees at a constant angle of bank and rate of turn. The indication is
Bank and pitch correct.
Nose up, not enough bank.
Nose up, wings level.
Nose up, too much bank.
50. In a left turn, the ball of the turn co-ordinator is out to the right, what corrective action is required?
more left bank
less right bank
more right rudder
more left rudder
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